SAARC to be zero duty region
Daily News, June 30, 2008
The SAARC Chamber of Commerce and Industry, is planning to
promote Foreign Direct Investments (FDI)
within the SAARC region as well as
globally to boost trade activities in
the region, its President, Tariq
Sayeed said. Speaking to the ‘Daily
News Business’ he said that trade in
Asian region starting from Japan up to
Pakistan including China, have jumped
to US $ one Trillion from US $550
million since 1951. However in the
SAARC region its FDI is not developed
to such a level. As a move towards
establishing zero duty in the region
including
Afghanistan they have signed a South
Asian Free Trade Agreement by 2016 in
the region.<<More>>
APTA to enhance trade flows among
member countries
Sunday Observer,
June 29, 2008
The Asia-Pacific Trade Agreement (APTA) has opened a huge
market with a 2.5 billion population
and will increase intra-regional trade
flows among the member countries, said
Dr. Dayarathna Silva of the Department
of Commerce. He was addressing a
seminar organised by the National
Chamber of Commerce on APTA in
Colombo
last week. Asia is the fast growing
region in the world today. Since China
and India, the two fast growing
economies are in the APTA this
agreement has opened a vast
opportunity, he said.<<More>>
A Plan B for Deepening Economic Ties
in the Americas
Washington Post, June 27, 2008
It has been a frustrating start of the century for those
promoting economic integration of the
Americas. The hemisphere seems more
ideologically divided than at any time
since the Cold War, putting off any
hopes of reviving the idea of a Free
Trade Area of the Americas, snuffed
out two and half years ago in
Argentina when regional leaders spent
more time emphasizing their
differences than anything they had in
common.<<More>>
India & Malaysia to Begin Second Round CECA Talks Next Week
Bernama.com, June 26, 2008
India and Malaysia will begin the
second round talks on the
Comprehensive Economic Cooperation
Agreement (CECA) next Monday, aimed at
slashing tariffs and creating better
market access, which may quadruple
bilateral trade between both
traditional trading partners. At the
first round of talks in
Kuala Lumpur
last February, top negotiators from
both sides created a viable framework
for a broad-range economic pact and
they are expected to deepen the core
sectors during the two-day
negotiations in Delhi. "Basically the
discussion will be on trade, services
and investments and preparing the
roadmap for further discussions. It
will be a substantial discussion in
critical areas and this is quite an
important meeting," a senior Indian
negotiator told Bernama.<<More>>
India, Pak trade secys to meet to firm up trade
Financial Express, June 26, 2008
India and Pakistan would attempt to
increase the basket of commodities for
bilateral trade when the commerce
secretaries of both sides meet in
August 2008. "We have already
liberalized 30% of our tariff line for
facilitating imports from India. We
have imported items like onions,
potatoes, tomato, sugar from India and
exported cement to meet the needs of
the Indian construction industry,"
said the visiting commerce secretary
of
Pakistan,
Syed Asif Shah.<<More>>
Action to ‘nourish’ economic and
social progress in SAARC
The
Island, June 24,
2008
Beyond the region, SAARC now needs to consider mutually
beneficial project-based, economic,
financial and technical cooperation,
particularly with the SAARC Observers:
China, European Union, Iran, Japan,
Republic of Korea and United States.
The New Delhi Declaration acknowledges
that "the region would benefit from
these external linkages and help its
economic integration with the
international community".<<More>>
US $ 5 billion bilateral trade between
Sri Lanka and India is expected by 2010
Asian Tribune, June 24, 2008
A communiqué issued by the Federation of Chambers of Commerce
and Industry of Sri Lanka indicated
that its Secretary General/CEO
Samantha B Abeywickrama has said that
still there is immense potential left
to further expand bilateral trade
between India and Sri Lanka and since
the signing of the Indo-Sri Lanka Free
Trade Agreement in March 2000 trade
has grown rapidly between the two
countries, at the occasion of signing
the Memorandum of Understanding
between the Federation of Andhra
Pradesh Chambers of Commerce and
Industry (FAPCCI) and FCCISL.
<<More>>
China searches for a new asean paradigm
Nation Multimedia, June 23, 2008
Gone are the days when
China and Asean spoke with one voice.
Since 1995, they have worked in tandem
on almost every issue, much to the
chagrin, or perhaps wonder, of non-Asean
members. Now, with new strategic
environments emerging, both sides are
groping for a new paradigm that they
hope will sustain their relations and
mutual interests. It is a tall order
as they increasingly are realising
that cooperation these days is
becoming increasingly difficult.
<<More>>
World Bank supports transport
improvements in West Africa
Joy Online, June 23, 2008
The World Bank Board of Executive Directors today approved a
US$190 million regional operation to
finance transport and transit
improvements in
Burkina Faso,
Ghana and Mali. The three-country
project supports the NEPAD (New
Partnership for
Africa’s Development) transport agenda of trade corridors without
borders and barriers, which aims to
facilitate trade and promote economic
integration in the sub-region. The
project also supports the objectives
of the first phase (Road Program I) of
the Programme d’Actions Communautaire
des Infrastructures et du Transport (PACITR)
(Community Action Plan for Road
Infrastructure and Transport) West
Africa Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU).<<More>>
Asia's infatuation with two-way trade saps WTO
Reuters India, June 23,
2008
Why is
China, population 1.3 billion,
discussing a free trade deal with
Iceland, population 300,000? Why has
the government of
Laos,
one of Asia's poorest countries, seen
the need to spend time and treasure
setting up a Department of Bilateral
Trade Negotiations? "These PTAs are a
real diversion in terms of time,
resources and, above all, political
capital. Governments have been paying
lip service to the WTO while doing
these deals more for political than
commercial reasons," said Razeen
Sally, co-director of ECIPE, a
Brussels think-tank. "For East Asia in
particular, which depends so much on
multilateral rules because they are so
plugged into the global economy, that
is very short-sighted indeed," he
said.
<<More>>
Are Regional Trade Agreements in
Asia Stumbling
or Building Blocks ...
Imf.org, June 2008
Is the recent proliferation of Regional Trade Agreements (RTAs)
in
Asia a healthy development, or runs
the risk of turning into an
unmanageable “noodle bowl” in the
future? The goal of this paper is to
shed some light on this question. The
results show that membership in the
Asian RTAs considered in this study
have not, to date, occurred at the
expense of trade with nonmembers, as
most Asian countries’ integration with
the global economy preceded regional
integration. However, looking forward,
given their discriminatory nature, a
proliferation of RTAs, which is not
accompanied by continuing unilateral
and multilateral liberalization, could
run the risk of leading to costly
trade diversion.<<More>>
China vice premier pledges US economic
openness
Business Week, June 19, 2008
China's vice premier said his country
would continue to open its economy and
urged the United States to avoid
protectionism and share technology on
energy and climate change. Wang Qishan
said that a trend of protectionism had
emerged in the United States, a
country based on free trade. The
United States should not close its
doors or practice protectionism, but
continue to be an open economy.<<More>>
Trade and investment opportunities in
the SAARC Region
Daily Mirror, June 18, 2008
The Sri Lanka Economic Summit 2008, taking place from the 1st
to the 3rd of July at the Oak Room of
Cinnamon Grand,
Colombo and will feature a host of
topical discussions. Among these would
be the session on Trade and Investment
Opportunities in the SAARC region,
chaired by Prema Cooray, CEO/Secretary
General of the Ceylon Chamber, with
Professor G.L. Peiris as the keynote
speaker. The session’s panel
discussion would see the participation
of Mr. Chandrajit Banerjee, Director
General, Confederation of Indian
Industry, Dr Ayubar Rahman Bhuyan,
Economic Advisor, Metropolitan Chamber
of Commerce and Industry, Mr. Tariq
Sayeed, President SAARC Chamber of
Commerce, Mr. Chandi Dhakal, Immediate
Past President, Federation of Nepalese
Chambers of Commerce & Industry, HE
Alok Prasad, High Commissioner for
India and HE Air Vice - Marshal (Rtd).
Shaszad Aslam Chaudhry, High
Commissioner for Pakistan.<<More>>
SAARC suffers from malnutrition
The
Island, June 17, 2008
The acronym NATO in our parlance today stands for No Action
Talk Only and this applies with more
than a small measure of justification
to SAARC; for example ten years ago a
Group of Eminent Persons submitted a
report to a SAARC summit proposing a
way ahead, this report remains in the
ice box; this is despite the efforts
of persons such as Dr. Saman Kelegama
who has made many efforts and has now
made yet another valuable effort to
make SAARC a reality.<<More>>
Southern Africa: SADC to Scrap Duty On Exports to Member States
Allafrica.com, June 16, 2008
Southern African Development Community (Sadc) countries have
agreed to allow over 80 percent of
goods to be exported to member states
duty free by August 1 this year
marking a milestone in the region's
desire to attain the Free Trade
Arrangement (FTA) status. This
agreement was reached at the just
ended Trade Law Centre of Southern
Africa (Tralac) annual conference held
in
Cape Town, South Africa. The scrapping
of duty and tariffs is in line with
Sadc's initiative to become a free
trade area by the end of 2008.
<<More>>
CARICOM’s trade relations with the EU
undermining its relations with US Part
II
Stabroek News, June 16, 2008
Last week it was argued that CARICOM appears to be
sacrificing any possibility of
continuing benefits under the U.S.
Caribbean Basin Initiative (CBI) by
rushing into full Economic Partnership
Agreements (EPAs) with the EU, and
that, given the complexities that have
arisen since the conclusion of the
negotiations, a delay in finalizing
the EPAs would be prudent. If the
agreements are implemented before
these issues have been resolved,
CARICOM may find itself losing
preferential access into the
U.S., the major market of the
Caribbean, in order to come to an
agreement with the EU, a secondary
trading partner. This week we conclude
the update by noting that compared to
the
Caribbean region, Africa has carved out a potentially stronger bargaining position
vis-à-vis the EPA negotiations.
<<More>>
SADC to Scrap Duty On Exports to
Member States
Allafrica.com,
June 16, 2008
Sounthern African Development Community (SADC) countries have
agreed to allow over 80 percent of
goods to be exported to member states
duty free by 1st August this year
marking a milestone in the region's
desire to attain the Free Trade
Arrangement (FTA) status. The
scrapping of duty and tariffs is in
line with Sadc's initiative to become
a free trade area by the end of 2008.
<<More>>
Government Urged to Implement Trade
Treaties
Allafrica.com, June 16, 2008
The Ghana Trade and Livelihoods Coalition (GTLC) has called
on governments in the West African
sub-region to speed up the
implementation of the ECOWAS Trade
Liberalization Scheme (ETLS) and the
ECOWAS Common Agriculture Policy
(ECOWAP).
<<More>>
Regulatory support needed to boost
solar power competitiveness
Jakarta Post, June 16, 2008
Indonesia, Southeast Asia's largest
economy, and Australia pledged Friday
to help accelerate a negotiation to
secure a free-trade agreement (FTA)
between the Association of Southeast
Asian Nation (ASEAN), Australia and
New Zealand (AANZ-FTA). Visiting
Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd
said the agreement was needed in order
to forge and maintain mutual business
relationships, and to pave the way for
more investment in both countries. "It
is not always easy doing business
across international boundaries, so
our job in the government is to make
it as easy as possible to do business
by bringing down barriers to trade,"
Rudd said in his speech before
business people grouped in the
Indonesia Australia Business Council.
<<More>>
Bigger role for business in SAARC
Sunday Times, June 16, 2008
SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation) has
been urged to allow a bigger role for
the private sector. “Business
investment decisions will be made by
businesses and entrepreneurs, not by
government or by bureaucrats,” said
the Minister of
Enterprise Development and Investment
Promotion, Sarath Amunugama. He was
addressing a gathering of academics
and civil groups at a pre-SAARC
conference in Colombo recently,
organised by the Institute of Policy
Studies of Sri Lanka(IPS) and the
South Asian Centre of Policy Studies
(SACEPS) of Nepal. The pre-SAARC
conference was organised to provide
policy feedback for the 15th SAARC
Summit that will be held in
Colombo from July 28 to August 3.
<<More>>
South Korea, Europe Seek FTA
Conclusion in 2008
Korea Times, June 15, 2008
Europe wants to conclude a free trade
agreement (FTA) with South Korea by
the year's end to further boost
bilateral economic ties, according to
European Commissioner Joaquin Almunia.
He said the Korea-EU FTA would create
a win-win situation for both Europe
and South Korea. ``The EU is currently
engaged in negotiations for the free
trade agreement with Korea and since
the launch of these negotiations in
spring 2007, progress has been made.
There is now agreement on a broad
range of issues and we consider that
it would be desirable to conclude such
negotiations before the end of the
year,'' Almunia said.
<<More>>
[ASEM] ASEM Moving Toward Solid
Partnership
Korea Times, June 13, 2008
The Asia Europe Meeting (ASEM) was launched in 1996 with an
aim to foster inter-regional
cooperation between
Asia and Europe. ASEM has steadily
extended its membership from 25
countries at the onset to currently
43. It has also broadened its sphere
of influence while accounting for 40
percent of the world population, 50
percent of global GDP, and 60 percent
of total amount of world trade. Now,
we can safely say that ASEM is the
most significant international forum
bridging two distinct cradles of human
civilization.<<More>>
Proposed Regional
Grouping a Non-Starter
Iwpr, June 12, 2008
Uzbek president Islam Karimov’s
proposal to merge two associations of
former Soviet states has come as a
surprise to many observers, as his
country has shown a distinct
reluctance to be part of regional
groupings. NBCentralAsia analysts say
the initiative looks suspiciously like
a way of promoting Uzbekistan’s own
role in the region, and is unlikely to
be taken up by other states. Karimov
came out with the idea during a June 5
meeting with Russian president Dmitry
Medvedev, in the course of an informal
summit of leaders of the Commonwealth
of Independent States, CIS. He
proposed unifying two groupings that
come under the CIS umbrella, the
Collective Security Treaty
Organisation, CSTO, and the Eurasian
Economic Community, EurAsEC, which as
their names suggest deal with
security-sector and economic
coordination among their members.
<<More>>
South Africa: Customs Union 'Premature'
AllAfrica.com, June 12, 2008
SA did not agree with some Southern African Development
Community (SADC) members that work
should begin immediately to achieve a
regional customs union by 2010, trade
and industry deputy director-general
Xavier Carim said yesterday. Updating
Parliament's trade and industry
committee on the progress made in
various global and regional trade
negotiations, Carim said SA as well as
other SADC members believed that
working towards a customs union would
be premature.
<<More>>
It's early days for FTA: Swan
The Australian News, June 12, 2008
Australia’s economic engagement with
China was "not only about commodities,
important as they are", Wayne Swan
told senior cadres training at the
Communist Party of China's Central
Party School in west Beijing
yesterday. The federal Treasurer said
Australia's mining output -"important
as it is" -- accounts for just 7 per
cent of gross domestic product, about
the same share as 20 years ago, while
farm output comprises about 3 per
cent. "We also make fare machines for
Beijing's subways, we make synthetic
turf for your sports fields, we make
solar heating for your remote areas,"
Mr Swan said.
<<More>>
Colombia still sees chance US will OK
trade deal
Reuters, June 10, 2008
Colombia still sees a chance the U.S.
Congress will approve a bilateral free
trade agreement caught up in an
election-year fight between President
George W. Bush and House of
Representatives Speaker Nancy Pelosi,
Colombian officials said on Tuesday.
"When I go back and report to
Colombia, I'll probably tell them the
mood seemed optimistic," even though
no firms dates were offered for a vote
or even a congressional hearing on the
trade pact, Colombia Trade Minister
Luis Guillermo Plata said
<<More>>
US asked to join trade group to
maintain influence in Asia
Economic Times, June 10, 2008
New Zealand called on the United
States Monday to seek early membership
in a budding Asia-Pacific grouping so
that it could maintain influence in
the rapidly growing region. The
grouping, called the Trans-Pacific
Strategic Economic Partnership
Agreement, or "P4," is a model free
trade agreement involving
Singapore,
Chile New Zealand and Brunei. "Joining
the P4 is an important way for the US
to be fully engaged in the
architecture of the Asia-Pacific
region particularly given groupings
such as ASEAN plus three and the East
Asia Summit in which the US is not a
participant," New Zealand's trade
minister Phil Goff said Monday.
<<More>>
Canada announces successful negotiations of free trade deal with
Colombia
The Canadian Press,
June 08, 2008
Canada has completed negotiations with
Colombia that will establish a free
trade agreement between the two
countries, the federal government
announced Saturday. Negotiations also
resulted in agreements on
environmental and labour deals between
the two countries. Foreign Affairs and
International Trade Minister David
Emerson said the deal with Colombia,
in conjunction with similar agreements
reached with Peru, fulfills Canada's
promise to strengthen its economic and
social involvement in
Latin America.
<<More>>
President SAARC Chamber proposes FTA
between China and SAARC countries
APP News, June 08, 2008
A Free Trade Agreement (FTA) between
China and South Asia has been proposed
to unleash hitherto untapped potential
due to non- preferential trade between
China and SAARC nations. The proposal
of FTA was submitted by President
SAARC Chamber of Commerce Tariq Sayeed
while addressing at the inaugural
session of the 3rd China-South Asia
Business Forum in Kunming, in China’s
Yunnan province. “Inclusion of China
in South Asian bloc would further
excel the role of SAARC in the global
economy and help growth of the region
as a whole, provided the member states
show commitment to join hands with the
World 2nd biggest economy and the 3rd
largest import destination of the
World”, he noted.<<More>>
China keen to boost ties with South Asian states
The Daily Star, June 07, 2008
China is keen to develop economic and
regional cooperation with the Saarc
member countries on the basis of five
principles of peaceful coexistence and
continue support for economic and
social development of South Asian
countries. "China and South Asia are
linked by mountains and rivers with a
time-honoured history of friendly
exchanges. We are eager to build an
amicable, tranquil and prosperous
neighbourhood and want to see a
peaceful, stable and prosperous
South Asia," said Chinese Assistant Minister of Foreign Affairs He
Yafei. Talking to a reporters'
delegation from Saarc countries
recently, he said China is also ready
to continuously deepen friendly
cooperative relations of long-term
stability and orientation towards the
future with all South Asian countries
based on the spirit of equality,
mutual trust and win-win cooperation.
<<More>>
E Asia strives to raise economic profile
ISN News, June 06, 2008
A rivalry among East Asian states is intensifying over access
to Central Asian energy.
China to this point has been the clear
leader among East Asian states in
Central Asia.
But Japan, South Korea and Malaysia
are stepping up efforts to attract the
attention of Central Asian energy
suppliers. Tsutomu Saito, editor in
chief of the Japanese newspaper Sankei
Shimbun, recently told a Central Asian
audience that those countries "should
stop cooperating with China within the
[context of the] Shanghai Cooperation
Organization" and embark upon a
broader program of trade with Asian
states including Japan. [For
background see the Eurasia Insight
archive]. Saito's remarks underscored
the fact that Japan is actively trying
to raise its Central Asian profile.
<<More>>
Mekong River countries pledge more fruitful economic cooperation
Xinhuanet, June 06, 2008
Six countries along
Asia's Mekong River pledged for more
fruitful efforts on Friday to realize
a win-win regional economic
development. The six countries --
China,
Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Myanmar and
Thailand -- officially set up the
Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS)
Economic Corridors Forum in Kunming,
capital of southwest China's Yunnan
Province. Thanks to the efforts of
these countries over the past decade,
as well as the support from the Asian
Development Bank (ADB), conspicuous
achievements had been made in the
transport corridor construction within
the GMS economic cooperation
mechanism, said Chen Deming,
China's
commerce minister.<<More>>
SADC’s free trade moves hindered by
customs union split
Engineering News,
June 06,2008
South Africa’s current trade
framework, which is regulated by the
Southern African Customs Union (Sacu)
and the Southern African Develop-ment
Community (SADC), is moving towards
free trade, South African Institute of
International Affairs Development
through Tradeprogramme head Peter
Draper tells Engineering News. The
move towards free trade, a market
model in which the trade of goods and
services between, or within, countries
is unhindered by government- imposed
restrictions, comes after the member
countries of Sacu and the SADC
negotiated economic partnership
agreements (EPAs) with the European
Union (EU). “The member countries of
Sacu and the SADC are still in the
process of negotiating EPAs with the